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The pros and cons of a company car
What is a company car?
The Vehicle that is owned by your Company/CC/Employer and granted to the employees for business and private use
o The vehicle is registered in the name of the employer
o A CC is a separate legal person from its member/s therefore if the vehicle is registered in the name of the CC, that vehicle is a company car for tax
purpose.
o The CC is the employer and the member/s is the employees
How does someone qualify for a company car?
The employer decide whether to grand an employee a company vehicle
o Senior position at the company
o Part of employment package
What are the advantages of a company car
You get the vehicle free of charge
Your employer pay for fuel
Your employer pay for maintenance
What are the tax implications of a company car for the employee
A monthly fringe benefit of 2,5% of the vehicles value (excluding VAT and interest) is added to your salary
If given the use of more than 1 vehicle, the fringe benefit included in your income will be
o 2,5% on vehicle with the highest value
o 4% on other vehicle or remaining vehicles
Example
- You earn a salary of R 30,000 pm and get to use a company car of R 114,000 (VAT inclusive) as part of your employment terms. The company is generous
and also grant you another car valued at R 50,000 (VAT exclusive)
- Your monthly pay-slip will
look as follows:
Salary R 30,000
Company car 1 (2,5% x R 100,000) R 2,500
Company car 2 (4% x R 50,000) R 2,000
Gross salary R 34,500
Is it possible to receive a company car and a travel allowance?
Yes
Provided:
o The travel allowance is not i.r.o the vehicle the employee received from the company. In other words its must be the employees own vehicle
o If the employee also receive a company car, the fringe benefit that for the company car is calculated at using 4% and not the 2,5%
Example:
- Employee earns a salary of R 30,000 pm
- Employee receive a travel allowance of R 2,000 pm
- Employee also make use of a company car valued at R 100,000 (Ex VAT)
- Your monthly pay-slip will look as follows:
Salary R 30,000
Company car (4% x R 100,000) R 4,000
Travel allowance R 2,000
Gross salary R 36,000
What if the employee pays for the fuel and maintenance of the vehicle?
If the employee pays for fuel and maintenance cost, the monthly fringe benefit value of 2,5% must be reduced by:
o 0.22c for fuel
o 0.18c for maintenance
Example:
- Vehicle cost R 100,000 (Ex VAT)
- Fringe benefit R 2,500
- Less: Fuel (0.22c x R 100,000) R 220
- Less: Maintenance (0.18 x R 100,000) R 180
Company car R 2,100
What are the tax implications for an employee who uses a company vehicle but other employees also use it
This type of vehicle would be classified as a Pool vehicle.
Pool vehicles have no tax implication on employees as all the staff uses it
Tax advisory point:
o Keep a register that records the use of the vehicle.
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